{"id":10854,"date":"2021-10-08T07:00:41","date_gmt":"2021-10-08T03:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sociology.kpi.ua\/?p=10854"},"modified":"2021-10-08T11:13:58","modified_gmt":"2021-10-08T07:13:58","slug":"the-world-for-sale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/uncategorized\/the-world-for-sale.html","title":{"rendered":"The World For Sale"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"kvgmc6g5 cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\">\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/243163311_10226442517198299_1205536665289369466_n.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-10855\" src=\"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/243163311_10226442517198299_1205536665289369466_n-196x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/243163311_10226442517198299_1205536665289369466_n-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/243163311_10226442517198299_1205536665289369466_n.jpg 441w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>THE UNKNOWN WORLD OF COMMODITY TRADERS<\/strong><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>The World For Sale, by Blas &amp; Farchy<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">I had no idea that the (very few) people who sell commodities (oil, steel, grains, etc.) have so much influence.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">I am NOT talking about the producers of oil, steel, agri-products, and other commodities. I am talking about the few companies that facilitate transactions between the producers and buyers of commodities.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">&gt; There are very few of them.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">&gt; They are extremely wealthy.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">&gt; And they often play a more critical role in world affairs than presidents, armies, and revolutions.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><!--more--><\/p>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">Commodity traders saved tyrants, changed governments, and even printed their own money.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">When the inflation in Zimbabwe exceeded a million percent per year, the government could not print the banknotes fast enough.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">Cargill, a commodity trading firm, could not obtain enough Zimbabwean cash to pay the 20,000 farmers it was buying cotton from. So it printed its own money.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">The scheme was very simple. Cargill electronically deposited about a trillion Zimbabwean dollars (at the time, about a million U.S. dollars) in an account at a local bank. It then printed Cargill \u201cmonopoly\u201d dollars and instructed the bank to pay a million Zimbabwean dollars for every Cargill dollar brought to the bank by farmers. It also promised to electronically deposit more Zimbabwean dollars into the account when the bank\u2019s payouts to the farmers exceed the initial deposit.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">Unexpectedly, the Cargill \u201cmonopoly\u201d money became so popular that it started circulating alongside the Zimbabwean dollar. So the farmers, instead of bringing the Cargill dollars to the banks after being paid by Cargill, started using the money to pay for food, clothing, etc.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">By the time the Cargill dollars were returned to the bank, often months later, the hyperinflation made the Zimbabwean dollar much cheaper, and Cargill was making a killing by paying for its \u201cmonopoly\u201d dollars in now-worthless Zimbabwean dollars.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\">\n<div dir=\"auto\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">According to the book&#8217;s author, commodity traders also effectively saved Putin in 2014-2016 when the sanctions imposed by western governments brought the Russian economy to its knees. The commodity traders\u2019 willingness to buy Russian oil provided Putin with much-needed cash to survive the toughest times.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>THE UNKNOWN WORLD OF COMMODITY TRADERS The World For Sale, by Blas &amp; Farchy I had no idea that the (very few) people who sell commodities (oil, steel, grains, etc.) have so much influence. I am NOT talking about the producers of oil, steel, agri-products, and other commodities. I am talking about the few companies &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/uncategorized\/the-world-for-sale.html\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The World For Sale<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"aside","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-aside","hentry","category-uncategorized","post_format-post-format-aside"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10854"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10854\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10903,"href":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10854\/revisions\/10903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sociology.kpi.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}